Telaah Etika Islam terhadap Penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Riset Ilmiah: Studi Analisis Kepustakaan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53491/jiep.v3i2.1964Keywords:
Islamic Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, Scientific ResearchAbstract
Abstract. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) in academia offers both opportunities and significant ethical challenges. The use of AI in scientific research—including automatic writing, data analysis, and literature search—can accelerate scholarly work, yet also poses risks of ethical violations such as plagiarism, data manipulation, and the erosion of researcher autonomy. This study aims to examine these phenomena from the perspective of Islamic ethics using a qualitative-analytical method based on library research. The analysis focuses on five key areas: AI utilization in research, Islamic ethical values in scholarly activity, ethical risks of AI, evaluation based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and the formulation of an Islamic ethical framework. The findings indicate that AI may be used ethically if it operates within the bounds of maslahah and academic adab, in line with the principles of ḥifẓ al-ʿaql and ḥifẓ al-ʿilm. This article proposes an applicable Islamic ethical framework that includes sincere intention, honesty, responsibility, and collective moral supervision (hisbah) as a guiding structure for the use of AI in research contexts.
Keywords: Islamic Ethics, Artificial Intelligence, Scientific Research
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