OMBUDSMAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQH SIYASAH

OMBUDSMAN IN FIQH SIYASAH PERSPECTIVE

Authors

  • Ahmad Juninanto Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
  • Moch Nurcholis Majid Institut Agama Islam Uluwiyah Mojokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53491/alaqwal.v1i2.360

Keywords:

OMBUDSMAN, Fiqh Siyasah, Indonesian Law

Abstract

This article contains the Islamic system of government, judicial power (Al-Qada), divided into three regions: Willayat al-Mazalim, Willayat al-Mazalim, and Willayat al-Hisba. Wilayat al-Mazalim is a power in the field of justice which is higher than the power of judges from the power of Muhtasib. This body examines matters that are not within the jurisdiction of ordinary judges. The agency investigates cases of abuse carried out by rulers, judges, or children of powerful people. In this study, the role of institutional control is very important in the study of Siyasah Fiqh. Without supervision, the government will not function. In this regard it has also been shown that the meaning of custodian of the state is found in the Qur'an to refer to a "group of people" who perform the supervisory function, namely al-amr bi al-ma`rufwaal. -nah'yanal-munkar. Hisbah is a contrived task performed by rulers and thus custodians of fiqh. Wilayat al-Hisbah is responsible for safeguarding the truth and preventing evil.

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Published

2022-11-30

How to Cite

Juninanto, A., & Majid, M. N. (2022). OMBUDSMAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQH SIYASAH: OMBUDSMAN IN FIQH SIYASAH PERSPECTIVE. AL-AQWAL : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 1(2), 85-96. https://doi.org/10.53491/alaqwal.v1i2.360