WHAT DRIVES PEOPLE'S INTEREST IN SHARIA INSURANCE? EVIDENCE FROM PALANGKA RAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53491/oikonomika.v2i1.75Keywords:
Price, Products, Lifestyle and Economic Condition, Interests, Islamic InsuranceAbstract
This studi aims to analyze factors affecting people become member of sharia insurance in Palangka Raya, Central Borneo, Indonesia. This research approach uses a quantitative approach. The variables used in this study, product, price, promotion, lifestyle and economic conditions. The method used in data collection using purposive sampling method, by distributing online questionnaires. The number of samples in this study were 42 respondents. The analytical tool used to determine the public's interest in participating in Prudential sharia insurance in Palangka Raya City is to use SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant positive effect on promotion and lifestyle variables on interest in Prudential sharia insurance, this is evidenced by the F test, which shows a significance level of 0.000. This is because the magnitude of the significance level of the F test from the F count value of 16,215 with the F table value of 2.5, this indicates that the F count value is greater than the F table value (16, 215 > 2.5). In this study, the magnitude of the influence of the Adjusted R Square of the promotion and lifestyle variables is 0,650 or 65% which affecting become sharia insurance participant in Palangka Raya. Meanwhile, based on the results of the T test, it shows that the variables of product, price and economic conditions are not significant. This is because the Palangka Raya is not as big as the cities in the capital, so people who use the services of Sharia Insurance are still not priority for the people of Palangka Raya. This study contributes empirically to the describe sharia insurance in Palangka Raya. In addition, the existing sharia insurance in the Palangka Raya should be re-socialized so that people are more familiar and using sharia insurance services compared to using conventional insurance. Islamic insurance uses the concept of protecting each other. This concept is different from conventional insurance, where participants pay premiums to insurance companies.
Downloads
References
Abdullah, J. (2018). Akad-Akad Di Dalam Asuransi Syariah. Tawazun : Journal of Sharia Economic Law, 1(1), 11–23. https://doi.org/10.21043/tawazun.v1i1.4700
Agustin, I. W. (2020). Perbandingan Pengembangan Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia dan Malaysia (Analisis Aliran Mazhab Sejarah dan Law as a Tool of Social Engineering). Al-Ahkam Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Hukum, 5(1), 37–57. https://doi.org/10.22515/al-ahkam.v5i1.1963
Alam, A., & Hidayati, S. (2020). Akad dan Kesesuaian Fitur Wakaf Produk Asuransi Jiwa Syariah. Jurnal Equilibruim, 8(1), 109–128.
Anggraini, L. S. (2020). Peran Promosi Melalui Advertising Terhadap Pencapaian Penjualan Polis Pada PT. Asuransi Tafakul Indonesia, Cabang Sangatta. Jurnal Eksis, 14(2), Article 2. http://e-journal.polnes.ac.id/index.php/eksis/article/view/298
Asril, F. (2019). Analisis Terhadap Perbandingan Hukum Asuransi Konvensional Dan Hukum Asuransi Syariah Dalam Persfektif Filsafat Hukum Islam. Ensiklopedia Sosial Review, 1(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.33559/esr.v1i1.282
Berakon, I., Aji, H.M. and Hafizi, M.R. (2021), "Impact of digital Sharia banking systems on cash-waqf among Indonesian Muslim youth", Journal of Islamic Marketing, https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2020-0337
Cennery, J. P., Fauzi, E., & Marwenny, E. (2018). Tinjauan Hukum Asuransi Syariah Berbasis Investasi dalam Hal Evenement. Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 5(1), 831–846. https://doi.org/10.46839/lljih.v5i1.124
Dewi, M. N. (2015). Pengaruh Gaya Hidup (Lifestyle), Harga, Promosi Terhadap Pemilihan Tempat Tujuan Wisata (Destination) Studi Kasus Pada Konsumen Artojaya Tour & Travel Surabaya [Journal: eArticle, Petra Christian University]. In Jurnal Strategi Pemasaran (Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 1–13). https://www.neliti.com/publications/134538/
Fadilah, A., & Makhrus, M. (2019). Pengelolaan Dana Tabarru’ pada Asuransi Syariah dan Relasinya dengan Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 87–103. https://doi.org/10.30595/jhes.v2i1.4416
Fuaddi, H. (2020). Implementasi Prinsip-Prinsip Asuransi Syariah Pada PT. Prudential Life Assurance Syariah Pekanbaru. Mapan : Jurnal Manajemen, Akutansi, Ekonomi, Perbankan, 1(1), 1–12.
Gafur, A., & Syarqawie, F. (2020). Minat Siswa Kelas XII Madrasah Aliyah Negeri di Banjarmasin terhadap Program Studi Asuransi Syariah di UIN Antasari. Al Iqtishadiah Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 5(2), 140–150. https://doi.org/10.31602/al
Gerung, C. J., Sepang, J., & Loindong, S. (2017). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mobil Nissan X-Trail Pada PT. Wahana Wirawan Manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 5(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i2.16521
Hanafi, H., & Agustina, L. A. (2021). Pengaruh Pendapatan, Pengetahuan, Produk Dan Promosi Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Dalam Berasuransi Syariah (Studi Pada Desa Kabandungan Kabupaten Sukabumi). Syar’Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah, 7(1), 11–24. https://doi.org/10.32678/sijas.v7i1.4742
Handayani, T., & Fathoni, M. A. (2019). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap asuransi syariah. Proceeding of Conference on Islamic Management, Accounting, and Economics, 2(0), 127–132.
Hardyanti, N. S. (2019). Otentitas Penerapan Asuransi Syariah Di Indonesia. TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum, 1(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.30821/taqnin.v1i1.4870
Hariyadi, E., & Triyanto, A. (2017). Peran Agen Asuransi Syariah Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Masyarakat Tentang Asuransi Syariah. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 5(1), 19–38. https://doi.org/10.46899/jeps.v5i1.164
Irfan, R. jannah, Ashal, F. F., & Aulia, R. (2020). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Generasi Milenial Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Asuransi Jiwa Syariah. Jihbiz: Global Journal of Islamic Banking and Finance. 2(1), 34–56. https://doi.org/10.22373/jihbiz.v2i1.8578
Jalaluddin, J. (2018). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Masyarakat Banda Aceh Dalam Pemilihan Asuransi Syariah. JPED (Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam) (Darussalam Journal of Economic Perspectives), 4(1), 118–138. https://doi.org/10.24815/jped.v4i1.10928
Jannah, D. M., & Nugroho, L. (2019). Strategi Meningkatkan Eksistensi Asuransi Syariah Di Indonesia. Jurnal Maneksi, 8(1), 169–176.
Kadariah, S., & Andriani, A. (2020). Analisis Klaim Asuransi Di PT. Prudential Syariah Cabang Kota Medan Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. Jurnal Al-Qasd Islamic Economic Alternative, 2(2), 206–212. https://doi.org/10.22303/al-qasd.2.2.2020.206-212
Madjid, M. N., & Alhidayah, P. (2017). Problematika Akad Tijarah pada Produk Asuransi Pendidikan Mitra Iqra PT Asuransi Jiwa Bumiputra Syariah Cabang Jambi. Innovatio: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies, 17(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v17i1.11
Malik, Z. A., Senjiati, I. H., Zibran, I. M., & Azzahra, S. (2020). Analisis Fatwa (MUI) No: 106/ DSN-MUI/X/2016 Terhadap Implementasi Wakaf Asuransi Di Lembaga Prudential Indonesia. Tahkim (Jurnal Peradaban Dan Hukum Islam), 3(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.29313/tahkim.v3i1.5662
Priyatno, P. D., Sari, L. P., & Atiah, I. N. (2020). Penerapan Maqashid Syariah pada Mekanisme Asuransi Syariah. Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies, 1(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.47700/jiefes.v1i1.1927
Purwaningrum, S., & Filianti, D. (2020). Determinan Pertumbuhan Aset Perusahaan Asuransi Jiwa Syariah Di Indonesia 2013-2018. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 7(5), 955–970. https://doi.org/10.20473/vol7iss20205pp955-970
Rachmawati, A., & Khuzaini, K. (2019). Pengaruh Harga (Premi), Citra Merek Dan Kepercayaan Nasabah Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Polis Asuransi. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen (JIRM), 8(4), Article 4. http://jurnalmahasiswa.stiesia.ac.id/index.php/jirm/article/view/379
Ramadhan, T. (2021). Akad-Akad Dalam Asuransi Syari’ah. SAHAJA: Indonesian Journal of Sharia and Humanities, 1(1), 68–82.
Riza, Alex Fahrur; Hafizi, Muhammad Riza (2020). Customers attitude toward Islamic mobile banking in Indonesia: Implementation of TAM. Asian Journal of Islamic Management, pp. 75-84, doi:https://doi.org/10.20885/ajim.vol1.iss2.art1.
Rolianah, W. S. (2020). Analisis Tabarru Dan Klaim Peserta Pada Asuransi Syriah Di Indonesia. Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE), 2(2), 103–113. https://doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v2i2.393
S, S. N., & Sohrah, S. (2020). Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Akad Tabbaru’ Pada Asuransi Syariah (Studi Kasus Pt. Prudential Life Assurance Agency Prucahaya Makassar). Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah, 2(1), 7–13. https://doi.org/10.24252/iqtishaduna.v2i1.14921
Sartika, D. (2017). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Ulang Produk You C 1000 Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen. Jurnal Penelitan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 2(1), 10–21. https://doi.org/10.33633/jpeb.v2i1.2231
Soemitra, A. (2019). Asuransi Syariah. Wal Ashri Publishing.
Sofhian, S., & Suleman, S. N. A. (2017). Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Religiusitas Terhadap Keputusan Nasabah dalam Memilih Asuransi Syariah di PT. Prudential Life Anssurance Cabang Kota Gorontalo. Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, 2(1), 155–182. https://doi.org/10.31332/lifalah.v2i1.608
Subairi, S. (2020). Analisis Penerapan Hybrid Contract Pada Produk Unit Link Di Asuransi Jiwa PT. Prudential Pemekasan. Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(1), 110–126. https://doi.org/10.36420/ju.v6i1.3958
Sugiono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Bisnis: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suhardih, D. (2018). Kontroversi Halal-Haram Asuransi Syariah. Tahkim, 14(2), 305–316. https://doi.org/10.33477/thk.v14i2.638
Suripto, T., & Salam, A. (2018). Analisa Penerapan Prinsip Syariah dalam Asuransi. JESI (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia), 7(2), 128–137. https://doi.org/10.21927 /jesi.2017.7(2).128-137
Syarif, H., Bahrudin, M., & Tamara, O. (2020). The Effect Of Premium Prices And Brand Image On The Decisions The Decisions Of Sharia Insured Customers. Al-Mashrof: Islamic Banking and Finance, 1(1), 14–26.
Ulum, K. (2017). Mengenal Asuransi Syariah Dari Sejarah, Dasar Hukum Sampai Akad Transaksi. JES (Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah), 2(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.30736/jesa.v2i1.17
Yakin, I. A., & Suryanti, S. (2018). Pengaruh Faktor Produk Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Menjadi Peserta Asuransi Syariah (Studi di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten). Syar’Insurance: Jurnal Asuransi Syariah, 4(2), 153–182. https://doi.org/10.32678/sijas.v4i2.2955
Zulkifli, S., Panjaitan, M., Arrahman, G., & Silitonga, J. (2020). Penyebab Ditolaknya Suatu Klaim Asuransi (Studi Penelitian PT Prudential Life Assurance Medan). Jurnal Mutiara Hukum, 3(2), 21–29.